The Hindu Editorial Vocabulary with Examples
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Word
|
Meaning
|
Key Word
|
Perennial (ADJ)
|
Recurrent
|
SADABAHAAR
|
Confront (V)
|
To face
SAAMNA KRNA
|
FRONT
|
Supine (ADJ)
|
Lazy
|
SOUP
|
Repine (N)
|
Complaint
|
SUPINE
|
Deference (N)
|
Respect
|
Difference
|
Venerate (V)
|
To respect
|
VENERATION
|
Confrontation (N)
|
Face
|
SAAMNAA
|
Standoff
|
Obstacle
GATIRODH
|
STAND OFF
|
Escalate (V)
|
To spread, to carry on further
|
Escalation
Escalator
|
Perceive (V)
|
Outlook, the manner of taking something
|
Perception (N)
RAVAIYAA, NAZARIYA
|
Impropriety (N)
|
Inappropriate behavior
ANUCHIT VYAVHAAR
|
IMPROPER
|
Aggrieved (ADJ)
|
Dissatisfied
ASANTUSHT
|
Aggressive
|
Pertaining (ADJ)
|
Related
SAMBANDHIT
|
PER
|
Allege (V)
|
To charge someone
AAROP LAGANA
|
A LEG
|
Act upon
|
KARVAAHI KRNA
|
|
Immunity (V)
|
Power of resistance
|
PRATIRODHAK SHAMTAA
|
Proceed (V)
|
To move further
AAGE BADHNAA
|
Proceedings
|
Proceedings (N)
|
KAARYAVAAHI
|
Proceed
|
Thorny (ADJ)
|
Complex
|
PECHEEDA
THORN
|
Flout (V)
|
To disobey
AVHELNA KRNA
|
OUT
|
-
Those who flout the rules are out of the team.
-
One should not flout to teacher’s instructions.
|
Consternation (N)
|
Anxiety
VYAAKULTAA
|
CONSTER
|
People have consternation when they tend to do their work on the spur of the moment.
|
|
Altercation (N)
|
Squabble, Quarrel
JHAGDAA
|
ALTERATION
Bellicose- ADJ
Bicker- squabble
|
-
An altercation should avoided tactfully.
-
Bellicose people don’t succeed as they are always into altercation.
-
Soft spoken bikers don’t bicker on trifles.
-
An altercation has no benefit.
|
Flog (V3-ADJ)
|
To chide
PRATAADNA DENA
|
Flogged (ADJ)
|
-
Flogged students decided to be on time.
|
Legitimate (ADJ)
Legitimize (V)
|
Legal
KANOONI
|
LEG
|
-
Legitimate action is taken against criminals.
-
Please login with the legitimate accounts.
-
A person who follows legitimate things is a good person.
|
Sacrilegious (ADJ)
|
Disregard of sacred things
|
SACRED LEG
|
-
A sacrilegious person has no moral values and ethics.
|
Sacrilege (N)
|
Disrespect of holy things
|
SACRED LEG
|
One word substitution
-
One who remains same in pain and pleasure
-
Austere c) Stoic
-
Debonair d) Cherubic
Correct Answer: c) Stoic
Explanation: STORY EK
-
Austere means diligent. Hindi meaning TAPASVI. Austerity is the noun.
-
Debonair means charming. Hindi meaning is SUSHIL
-
Ascetic means austere.
-
Cherubic means charming.
2. Abnormal fear of height
a) Acrophobia c) Altophobia
b) Agoraphobia d) Triskaidekaphobia
Correct Answer: c) Altophobia
-
Acrophobia means fear of height.
-
Altophobia means abnormal fear of height.
-
Agoraphobia means fear of going to public place or public speaking.
-
Triskaidekaphobia means fear of number 13.
3. One who drinks a lot
a) Kleptomaniac c) Supine
b) Dipsomaniac d) Repine
Correct Answer: b) dipsomania
Key Word: DIP SO MANIA
-
Kleptomania means bad habit of stealing things
-
Supine means lazy.
-
Repine means to complain
4. One brings a state of lawlessness
a) Arsonist c) Anarchist
b) Adroit d) Altruistic
Correct Answer: c) Anarchist
-
Adroit means skillful. KUSHAL
-
Arsonist means those who put buildings on fire willingly. AAG JANI KRNE WALE
-
Altruistic means generous, kind hearted. DAYAALU
-
Anarchist means law breaker. ARAAJAKTAAVAADI
5. One who does something for pleasure not as a profession
a) Adorable c) Amateur
b) Adorn d) Ambidextrous
Correct Answer: c) Amateur
-
Amateur means MASTMAULAA.
-
Adorable means lovable, respectable, honorable, deference, veneration
-
Adorn means to bedizen, to decorate. Hindi meaning is SAJAANA.
-
Dexterous means skillful. Ambidextrous means skillful from both the hands. Hindi meaning is UBHAYDAKSHI.
6. A place where bees are kept.
a) Aviary c) Admonish
b) Apiary d) Adulterate
Correct Answer: b) Apiary
-
Aviary means a place where birds are kept.
-
Admonish means to warn, to rebuke HADKAANA
-
Adulterate means to make impure. MILAVAT KRNA
7. Government by new or inexperienced people
a) Aristocracy c) Autocracy
b) Neocracy d) Bureaucracy
Correct answer: b) Neocracy
-
Aristocracy means government by nobles.
-
Autocracy means government by one person with absolute power.
-
Bureaucracy means government by state officials.
8. A room or building for sick children in a boarding school
a) Alma mater c) Sanatorium
b) Albeit d) Sanguine
Correct Answer: c) Sanatorium
-
Alma mater means the previous institution
-
Albeit means although
-
Sanguine means optimistic
9. Someone who walks in sleep
a) Misanthrope c) Somnambulist
b) Contemporary d) Dormant
Correct Answer: c) Somnambulist
Misanthropist means Hater of humankind
Philanthropist means lover of mankind.
-
Contemporary means of the same time. SAMKAALEEN
-
Dormant means lazy. Key Word: DOOR MAN
10. One who is not sure about God’s existence
a) Atheist c) Theist
b) Agnostic d) Audacious
Correct Answer: b) Agnostic
-
Non-believer of God is atheist.
-
Confused about the existence of God.
-
Theist means believer of God
-
Audacious means courageous.
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